100 Notable alumni of University of Tartu
Updated: May 29, 2026 EliteDegrees
University of Tartu is ranked #414 in the world and #1 in Estonia by aggregated alumni prominence. Below is the list of 100 notable alumni from University of Tartu sorted by their wiki pages popularity. The directory includes famous graduates and former students along with research and academic staff. Many individuals affiliated with University of Tartu won Nobel Prizes for Peace, in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, and Economics.
1. Tunne Kelam
1936-. (aged 90)
historian
archivist
publisher
politician
Tunne-Väldo Kelam is an Estonian politician and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Estonia. He is a member of the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union, part of the European People's Party.
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2. Jaak Aaviksoo
1954-. (aged 72)
head teacher
university teacher
basketball player
politician
sportsperson
Jaak Aaviksoo is an Estonian politician and physicist, a former rector of the University of Tartu and Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech).
3. Marko Mihkelson
1969-. (aged 57)
journalist
politician
Marko Mihkelson is an Estonian journalist and politician representing the liberal Estonian Reform Party (member of the European Parliament's liberal political group Renew Europe) in the Parliament of Estonia. Mihkelson was born in the Estonian city of Valga and was first elected to the parliament in 2003 as a member of the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union. He has...
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4. Kristiina Ojuland
1966-. (aged 60)
diplomat
jurist
politician
Kristiina Ojuland is an Estonian politician. She was the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 2002 through 2005. She was a member of the Estonian Reform Party from 1995 till 5 June 2013 and from 2009 to 2014 she served as one of the six Estonian MEPs in the European Parliament. She was expelled from the Reform Party because of alleged...
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5. Hannes Hanso
1971-. (aged 55)
politician
Hannes Hanso is an Estonian politician and diplomat, a former member of the Estonian Social Democratic Party. Hanso was the Minister of Defence in Taavi Rõivas' cabinet from September 2015 to November 2016. Since 2022, he is the ambassador to China.
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6. Jaan Ehlvest
1962-. (aged 64)
chess player
Jaan Ehlvest is an Estonian-American chess player. He was awarded the title Grandmaster by FIDE in 1987. Ehlvest was Estonian champion in 1986. Since 2006, he has represented the United States.
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7. Ene Ergma
1944-. (aged 82)
astronomer
politician
physicist
Ene Ergma is an Estonian politician, a member of the Riigikogu (Estonian parliament), and scientist. She was a member of the political party Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica and, before the two parties merged, a member of Res Publica Party. On 1 June 2016, Ergma announced her resignation from the party, because the party had lost its identity...
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8. Mihkel Mutt
1953-. (aged 73)
theatre critic
literary critic
writer
Mihkel Mutt a/k/a Muti Miki is an Estonian writer, essayist, columnist and editor.
9. Ain Kaalep
1926-2020 (aged 94)
linguist
poet
writer
translator
politician
Ain Kaalep was an Estonian poet, playwright, literary critic and translator.
10. Debora Vaarandi
1916-2007 (aged 91)
poet
writer
translator
Debora Vaarandi was an Estonian writer, considered to be a leading literary figure in post–World War II Estonia. Many of her poems were set to music. Vaarandi was a recipient of the first Juhan Liiv Poetry Award, and was recognized with the Cultural Award of the Republic of Estonia for outstanding lifetime achievement.
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11. Sirje Helme
1949-. (aged 77)
art critic
art historian
Sirje Helme is an Estonian art historian and art critic.
12. Vahur Afanasjev
1979-2021 (aged 42)
musician
film director
writer
composer
poet
Vahur Afanasjev was an Estonian novelist, poet, musician and film director best known for his novel Serafima and Bogdan a story following the lives in a village of Russian Orthodox Old Believers on the shore of the lake Peipus from the end of the World War II to the nineties. The novel won the 2017 Estonian Writers' Union's Novel Competition.
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13. Kaarel Eenpalu
1888-1942 (aged 54)
civil servant
politician
sportsperson
journalist
farmer
Kaarel Eenpalu was an Estonian journalist, politician and head of state, who served as 7th Prime Minister of Estonia.
14. Ülo Vooglaid
1935-. (aged 91)
sociologist
politician
Ülo Vooglaid is an Estonian sociologist, educator and politician. He was a member of VII, VIII and X Riigikogu.
15. Tõnis Lukas
1962-. (aged 64)
historian
politician
university teacher
Tõnis Lukas is an Estonian politician, former Minister of Culture from 2019 to 2021 and Minister of Education and Research from 1999 to 2002 and from 2007 to 2011.
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16. Liina Kersna
1980-. (aged 46)
journalist
politician
Liina Kersna is an Estonian journalist, civil servant and politician. From 2021 to 2022 Kersna was the Minister of Education and Research.
17. Jüri Luik
1966-. (aged 60)
diplomat
politician
journalist
Jüri Luik is an Estonian diplomat and politician. He has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Defence, and he has acted as Estonia's ambassador to Benelux, NATO, North America, and Russia.
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18. Eerik-Niiles Kross
1967-. (aged 59)
diplomat
entrepreneur
politician
Eerik-Niiles Kross is an Estonian politician, diplomat, former chief of intelligence and entrepreneur. He is a member of parliament (Riigikogu). During the 1980s, Kross was a prominent figure in the anti-Soviet non-violent resistance movement in Soviet Estonia. After re-independence, in 1991, he joined Estonia's Foreign Ministry. He served as the head of intelligence from 1995 to 2000; and as national...
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19. Ingrid Rüütel
1935-. (aged 91)
anthropologist
Ingrid Rüütel is an Estonian folklorist, philologist and former First Lady of Estonia. She was married to former President of Estonia Arnold Rüütel until his death on 31 December 2024.
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20. Priit Pärn
1946-. (aged 80)
animation director
caricaturist
screenwriter
director
extra
Priit Pärn is an Estonian cartoonist and animation director whose films have enjoyed success among critics as well as the public at various film festivals.
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21. Silvi Vrait
1951-2013 (aged 62)
music educator
astrologer
teacher
stage actor
actor
Silvi Vrait was an Estonian singer and music teacher.
22. Riina Sikkut
1983-. (aged 43)
politician
Riina Sikkut is an Estonian politician of the Social Democratic Party of Estonia who served as Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure in the second cabinet of Prime Minister Kaja Kallas. She also served as Minister of Health and Labour in Jüri Ratas' first cabinet. She was sworn in on 2 May 2018, after the former minister Jevgeni Ossinovski had...
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23. Paul-Eerik Rummo
1942-. (aged 84)
playwright
poet
literary critic
translator
children's writer
Paul-Eerik Rummo is an Estonian poet, playwright, translator and politician who was the former Estonian Minister of Culture and Education, as well as the former Estonian Minister of Population Affairs.
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24. Otto Tief
1889-1976 (aged 87)
border guardsman
military personnel
lawyer
politician
Otto Tief was an Estonian politician, military commander, and a lawyer.
25. Saskia Alusalu
1994-. (aged 32)
speed skater
Saskia Alusalu is an Estonian speed skater. Alusalu represented Estonia at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.
26. Andres Tarand
1940-. (aged 86)
climatologist
geographer
politician
Andres Tarand is an Estonian geographer, climatologist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Estonia from 1994 to 1995. He was also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Social Democratic Party, part of the Party of European Socialists, between 2004 and 2009.
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27. Vahur Kersna
1962-. (aged 64)
television presenter
caricaturist
journalist
Vahur Kersna is an Estonian journalist, radio and television personality and caricaturist.
28. Indrek Tarand
1964-. (aged 62)
journalist
politician
Indrek Tarand is an Estonian politician and a former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Estonia. He was an independent politician, but a member of the European Green Party.
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29. Usievalad Ihnatouski
1881-1931 (aged 50)
historian
politician
Usievalad Makaravich Ihnatoŭski was a Belarusian politician, scholar and the first president of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.
30. Artur Sirk
1900-1937 (aged 37)
lawyer
soldier
politician
Artur Sirk was an Estonian political and military figure. A veteran of the country's struggle for independence, Sirk later became a leading figure within the right-wing Vaps Movement and an outspoken opponent of the government.
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31. Ahti Heinla
1972-. (aged 54)
computer scientist
engineer
businessperson
entrepreneur
Ahti Heinla is an Estonian computer programmer and businessman. He is one of the developers of Skype.
32. Anton Lutskevich
1884-1942 (aged 58)
opinion journalist
publisher
linguist
historian
journalist
Anton Ivanavič Luckievič was a leading figure of the Belarusian independence movement in the early 20th century, an initiator of the proclamation of the independence of Belarus, the Prime Minister and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Belarusian Democratic Republic persecuted by the Soviet authorities. He was a brother of Ivan Luckievič.
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33. Doris Kareva
1958-. (aged 68)
editor
writer
journalist
translator
poet
Doris Kareva is an Estonian poet and translator. She served as the secretary general of the Estonian National Commission in UNESCO between 1992 and 2008.
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34. Fred Jüssi
1935-2024 (aged 89)
writer
journalist
zoologist
nature photographer
photographer
Fred Jüssi was an Estonian biologist, nature writer and photographer.
35. Ruuben Kaalep
1993-. (aged 33)
politician
Ruuben Kaalep is a far-right Estonian politician and poet. He was a member of XIV Riigikogu. He is a founder of the Conservative People's Party of Estonia's youth organization, Blue Awakening. In 2024, he was expelled from the party and is now a member of the Estonian Nationalists and Conservatives.
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36. Ilmar Raag
1968-. (aged 58)
screenwriter
film director
journalist
actor
Ilmar Raag is an Estonian media executive, actor, screenwriter and film director, best known for his socio-critical film The Class. He was CEO of Estonian Television from 2002 to 2005. He is a well known columnist in many prestigious Estonian newspapers (Postimees, Eesti Päevaleht). He has written many scripts and directed critically acclaimed films, notably August 1991 and The Class.
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37. Rasmus Mägi
1992-. (aged 34)
hurdler
athletics competitor
sprinter
Rasmus Mägi is an Estonian hurdler. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's 400 metres hurdles without qualifying for the semifinals. He won the silver medal at the 2014 European Championships. Mägi came in sixth at the 2016 Olympic Games with a national record of 48.40s and in seventh at the 2024 Olympic finals.
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38. Sven Mikser
1973-. (aged 53)
politician
Sven Mikser is an Estonian politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he has served as a member of the European Parliament for Estonia since 2019. He previously served as minister of foreign affairs between 2016 and 2019 and minister of defence on two occasions. He also led his party between 2010 and 2015.
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39. Alberts Kviesis
1881-1944 (aged 63)
lawyer
politician
Alberts Kviesis was a Latvian politician who served as third President of Latvia from 1930 to 1936.
40. Lauri Hussar
1973-. (aged 53)
program host
journalist
editing staff
politician
Lauri Hussar is an Estonian journalist and politician who has served as President of the Estonian parliament (Riigikogu) since 2023. He is a member of the Estonia 200 political party. Prior to his career in politics he was a journalist and television host, including being the editor-in-chief of the Postimees daily newspaper.
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41. Mihhail Lotman
1952-. (aged 74)
literary scholar
literary critic
semiotician
politician
Mihhail Lotman is an Estonian literature researcher and politician, son of Juri Lotman and Zara Mints.
42. Urmas Paet
1974-. (aged 52)
sportsperson
journalist
diplomat
politician
Urmas Paet is an Estonian politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Estonia. He is a member of the Reform Party, part of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe. He has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2005 to 2014 and Minister of Culture from 2003 to 2005. He was a member of the Estonian...
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43. Katri Raik
1967-. (aged 59)
historian
politician
Katri Raik is an Estonian politician who served as the Minister of the Interior from 2018 to 2019 and has intermittently served as the Mayor of Narva for three separate periods since 2020. She is a member of the Social Democratic Party. She was a Member of Riigikogu from 2018 to 2019 and the rector of the Estonian Academy of...
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44. Saima Harmaja
1913-1937 (aged 24)
poet
writer
Saima Rauha Maria Harmaja was a Finnish poet and writer. She is known for her tragic life and early death, which are reflected in her sensitive poems. She came from a prominent family; her maternal grandfather was Arvid Genetz. She wrote four collections of poetry.
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45. Mati Unt
1944-2005 (aged 61)
dramaturge
director
theatrical director
writer
playwright
Mati Unt was an Estonian writer, essayist and theatre director.
46. Marju Lauristin
1940-. (aged 86)
university teacher
sociologist
politician
Marju Lauristin is an Estonian politician, and former Member of the European Parliament and Minister of Social Affairs. She is a member of the Social Democratic Party, part of the Party of European Socialists. Lauristin is currently a member of the Tartu city council.
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47. Betti Alver
1906-1989 (aged 83)
translator
poet
novelist
writer
Elisabet "Betti" Alver, was one of Estonia's most notable poets. She was among the first generation to be educated in schools of an independent Estonia. She went to grammar school in Tartu.
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48. Uku Masing
1909-1985 (aged 76)
linguist
poet
writer
translator
theologian
Uku Masing was an Estonian polymath who contributed to theology, oriental studies, philosophy, poetry, folklore and to the field of ethnology. He was a significant figure in Estonian religious philosophy. Masing also wrote poetry, mostly on religious issues. Masing authored one novel, Rapanui vabastamine ehk Kajakad jumalate kalmistul (Liberation of Rapa Nui, or Seagulls at the Cemetery of Gods) in...
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49. Tõnu Õnnepalu
1962-. (aged 64)
translator
poet
journalist
writer
Tõnu Õnnepalu, also known by the pen names Emil Tode and Anton Nigov, is an Estonian poet, author and translator.
50. Augusts Kirhenšteins
1872-1963 (aged 91)
university teacher
politician
biologist
Augusts Kirhenšteins, formerly spelt Kirchenšteins, was a Latvian and Soviet microbiologist, politician and educator. He was the de facto prime minister of Latvia from 20 June 1940 to 25 August 1940 and Acting de facto President of Latvia from 21 July 1940 to 25 August 1940. It was Kirhenšteins' Soviet puppet government that requested the incorporation of Latvia into the...
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51. Eva-Lotta Kiibus
2003-. (aged 23)
figure skater
Eva-Lotta Kiibus is a retired Estonian figure skater. She is the 2020 Nebelhorn Trophy champion, a two-time Estonian national champion (2020–21), and a three-time Tallink Hotels Cup champion (2018–2019, 2021). Kiibus has represented Estonia at the European and World championships and finished twenty-first at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
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52. Juhan Parts
1966-. (aged 60)
lawyer
politician
Juhan Parts is an Estonian politician who was Prime Minister of Estonia from 2003 to 2005 and Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications from 2007 to 2014. Juhan Parts is a member of Isamaa party.
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53. Tanel Kiik
1989-. (aged 37)
politician
Tanel Kiik is an Estonian politician and former cabinet minister. After being an advisor, Kiik was Minister of Social Affairs from 2019 to 2021. In the government of Kaja Kallas, he became Minister of Health and Labour from 2021 to 2022, and was then Deputy Mayor of Tallinn. In 2023, he became a member of the Riigikogu, but left the...
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54. Arseny Roginsky
1946-2017 (aged 71)
historiographer
historian
bibliographer
human rights defender
political activist
Arseny Borisovich Roginsky was a Soviet dissident and Russian historian. He was one of the founders of the International Historical and Civil Rights Society Memorial, and its head since 1998.
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55. Margus Tsahkna
1977-. (aged 49)
politician
Margus Tsahkna is an Estonian politician. He has been Minister of Foreign Affairs since the third cabinet of Kaja Kallas was sworn in on 17 April 2023 and continues in that role in Kristen Michal's cabinet. He is also the leader of the Estonia 200 party since 19 November 2023.
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56. Indrek Hargla
1970-. (aged 56)
writer
science fiction writer
lawyer
screenwriter
Indrek Hargla is an Estonian writer. He is one of the most prominent Estonian writers of science fiction and crime novels. His most notable work is the Apothecary Melchior series, where activity takes place in medieval Tallinn.
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57. Hilda Taba
1902-1967 (aged 65)
educational theorist
teacher
pedagogue
architect
Hilda Taba was an architect, a curriculum theorist, a curriculum reformer, and a teacher educator. Taba was born in the small village of Kooraste, Estonia. Her mother's name was Liisa Leht, and her father was a schoolmaster whose name was Robert Taba. Hilda Taba began her education at the Kanepi Parish School. She then attended the Võru’s Girls’ Grammar School...
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58. Tadeusz Stefan Zieliński
1859-1944 (aged 85)
historian
university teacher
classical philologist
philologist
translator
Tadeusz Stefan Zieliński was a Polish classical philologist, historian, and translator of Sophocles, Euripides and other classical authors into Russian. His most well-known works are Die Gliederung der altattischen Komoedie, Tragodumenon libri tres, and Iresione, the last of which is a collection of essays.
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59. Kristiina Ehin
1977-. (aged 49)
teacher
songwriter
poet
singer
translator
Kristiina Ehin is an Estonian poet, translator, singer and songwriter.
60. Hanno Pevkur
1977-. (aged 49)
politician
lawyer
sportsperson
sports official
jurist
Hanno Pevkur is an Estonian politician who is currently the Minister of Defence. He is the former chairman of the Estonian Reform Party.
61. Grigol Robakidze
1882-1962 (aged 80)
public figure
poet
opinion journalist
writer
Grigol Robakidze was a Georgian writer, publicist, and public figure primarily known for his prose and anti-Soviet émigré activities.
62. Jaak Madison
1991-. (aged 35)
politician
Jaak Madison is an Estonian politician and a member of the European Parliament, where he is a member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on International Trade. He was member and deputy chairman of the Conservative People's Party of Estonia until leaving the party in June 2024 and joining Estonian Centre Party.
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63. Vaino Väljas
1931-2024 (aged 93)
diplomat
politician
Vaino Väljas was a Soviet and Estonian diplomat and politician. Väljas was leader of the Communist party in Soviet Estonia from 1988 to 1991, and the leader of Democratic Estonian Workers Party from 1992 to 1995 in independent Estonia.
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64. Kristina Šmigun-Vähi
1977-. (aged 49)
cross-country skier
politician
Kristina Šmigun-Vähi is a former Estonian female cross-country skier and politician. She is the most successful Estonian female cross-country skier with two Olympic gold medals. Since 2019, Šmigun-Vähi, a member of the Reform Party, has served as a member of the Estonian Parliament.
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65. Tomas Venclova
1937-. (aged 89)
university teacher
writer
literary historian
translator
poet
Tomas Venclova is a Lithuanian poet, prose writer, scholar, philologist and translator of literature. He is one of the five founding members of the Lithuanian Helsinki Group. In 1977, following his dissident activities, he was forced to emigrate and was deprived of his Soviet citizenship. Since 1980, he has taught Russian and Polish literature at Yale University. Considered a major...
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66. Jaan Kaplinski
1941-2021 (aged 80)
philosopher
journalist
university teacher
children's writer
essayist
Jaan Kaplinski was an Estonian poet, philosopher, politician, and culture critic, known for his focus on global issues and support for left-wing/liberal thinking. He was influenced by Eastern philosophical schools (Taoism and especially Buddhism).
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67. Marina Kaljurand
1962-. (aged 64)
badminton player
lawyer
diplomat
politician
Marina Kaljurand is an Estonian politician and Member of the European Parliament. Kaljurand served as Minister of Foreign Affairs in Taavi Rõivas' second cabinet as an independent. Earlier, she served as the Ambassador of Estonia to the United States, Russia, Mexico, Canada, Kazakhstan, and Israel.
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68. Jevgeni Ossinovski
1986-. (aged 40)
politician
Jevgeni Ossinovski is an Estonian politician, formerly the mayor of Tallinn and former leader of the Estonian Social Democratic Party.
69. Kristina Kallas
1976-. (aged 50)
politician
political scientist
Kristina Kallas is an Estonian politician who is the leader of the Eesti 200 party. She is not related to former Prime Ministers Kaja and Siim Kallas.
70. Ion Inculeț
1884-1940 (aged 56)
mathematician
politician
physicist
Ion Inculeț was a Bessarabian and Romanian politician. He served as President of the Country Council of the Moldavian Democratic Republic, Minister of the Interior of Romania, and, from 1918, a full member of the Romanian Academy.
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71. Evelin Ilves
1968-. (aged 58)
physician
sportsperson
entrepreneur
chief marketing officer
Evelin Ilves is the second wife of President of Estonia Toomas Hendrik Ilves. She was the First Lady of Estonia from 9 October 2006 until their divorce on 30 April 2015.
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72. Riho Terras
1967-. (aged 59)
military personnel
sportsperson
politician
Riho Terras is an Estonian politician and a former military officer who is serving as a member of the European Parliament since 1 February 2020. He was the Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces from 2011 to 2018. He was promoted to general in 2017.
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73. Urmas Reinsalu
1975-. (aged 51)
jurist
politician
Urmas Reinsalu is an Estonian politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2022 to 2023 and previously from 2019 to 2021. Before that, Urmas has served as the Minister of Defence between 2012 and 2014, and Minister of Justice from 2015 to 2019. Reinsalu is a member and current leader of the Isamaa ("Fatherland") political party (formerly called...
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74. Andrus Kivirähk
1970-. (aged 56)
playwright
children's writer
humorist
journalist
actor
Andrus Kivirähk is an Estonian writer, a playwright, topical satirist, and screenwriter. As of 2004, 25,000 copies of his novel Rehepapp ehk November (Old Barny or November) had been sold, making him the most popular 21st-century Estonian writer. His book The Man Who Spoke Snakish (Mees, kes teadis ussisõnu, 2007) has been one of the top selling books in Estonia....
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75. Martin Helme
1976-. (aged 50)
journalist
politician
Martin Helme is an Estonian politician and current leader of the Conservative People's Party (EKRE). From 2019 to 2021 he was the country's Minister of Finance.
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76. Oskar Luts
1887-1953 (aged 66)
writer
pharmacist
screenwriter
humorist
Oskar Luts was an Estonian writer and playwright.
77. Kadri Simson
1977-. (aged 49)
European Commissioner
politician
Kadri Simson is an Estonian politician, formerly from the Centre Party, who served as the European Commissioner for Energy in the von der Leyen Commission between 2019 and 2024.
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78. Eno Raud
1928-1996 (aged 68)
writer
children's writer
Eno Raud was an Estonian children's writer. His works are considered classics in Estonia as well as in the other former Soviet countries. Raud was included in International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) Honour List in 1974.
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79. Taavi Rõivas
1979-. (aged 47)
politician
economist
Taavi Rõivas is an Estonian politician, former Prime Minister of Estonia from 2014 to 2016 and former leader of the Reform Party. Before his term as the Prime Minister, Rõivas was the Minister of Social Affairs from 2012 to 2014. On 9 November 2016 his second cabinet dissolved after coalition partners, Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica and Social...
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80. Jaan Kross
1920-2007 (aged 87)
poet lawyer
pedagogue
professor
writer
screenwriter
Jaan Kross was an Estonian writer. He won the 1995 International Nonino Prize in Italy.
81. Jaan Tallinn
1972-. (aged 54)
computer scientist
engineer
investor
entrepreneur
Jaan Tallinn is an Estonian computer programmer and investor known for his participation in the development of Skype and file-sharing application FastTrack/Kazaa.
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82. Mart Laar
1960-. (aged 66)
historian
writer
politician
Mart Laar is an Estonian politician and historian. He served as the Prime Minister of Estonia from 1992 to 1994 and from 1999 to 2002. Laar is credited with having helped bring about Estonia's rapid economic development during the 1990s. He is a member of the centre-right Isamaa party.
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83. Kersti Kaljulaid
1969-. (aged 57)
businessperson
director
consultant
civil servant
sportsperson
Kersti Kaljulaid is an Estonian politician who served as the fifth president of Estonia between 2016 and 2021, and was its first and only female head of state since the country declared independence in 1918. She was also the youngest president, aged 46 at the time of her election.
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84. Siim Kallas
1948-. (aged 78)
official
banker
politician
sportsperson
journalist
Siim Kallas is an Estonian former politician who served as Prime Minister of Estonia from 2002 to 2003 and as a European Commissioner from 2004 to 2014.
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85. Lennart Meri
1929-2006 (aged 77)
film director
philologist
writer
historian
translator
Lennart Georg Meri was an Estonian writer, film director, and statesman. He was the country's foreign minister from 1990 to 1992 and President of Estonia from 1992 to 2001.
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86. Edgar Savisaar
1950-2022 (aged 72)
politician
Edgar Savisaar was an Estonian politician, one of the founding members of Popular Front of Estonia and the Centre Party. He served as the acting Prime Minister of Estonia, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications, and twice mayor of Tallinn.
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87. Vikenty Veresaev
1867-1945 (aged 78)
physician writer
linguist
biographer
writer
translator
Vikenty Vikentyevich Smidovich, better known by his pen name Vikenty Vikentyevich Veresaev, (Russian: Вике́нтий Вике́нтьевич Вереса́ев) was a Russian and Soviet writer, translator and medical doctor of Polish descent.
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88. Mart Helme
1949-. (aged 77)
singer
politician
historian
diplomat
journalist
Mart Helme is an Estonian politician, diplomat and historian who served as the Minister of the Interior from 2019 to 2020. He was the longtime chairman of the national conservative Conservative People's Party of Estonia (EKRE) from 13 April 2013 to 4 July 2020 when he was succeeded by his son Martin Helme.
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89. Andres Anvelt
1969-. (aged 57)
police officer
writer
politician
Andres Anvelt is an Estonian politician and writer. He belonged to Social Democratic Party until 2019.
90. Aivar Pohlak
1962-. (aged 64)
association football coach
sports official
sportsperson
coach
writer
Aivar Pohlak is an Estonian football official, a former football player (striker), referee, and football coach. Since March 2007, he has been the President of the Estonian Football Association (EJL) after being its Vice President for four years. He is the member of UEFA Executive Committee since 2025.
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91. Jüri Ratas
1978-. (aged 48)
basketball player
politician
Jüri Ratas is an Estonian politician who served as the prime minister of Estonia from 2016 to 2021 and as the leader of the Centre Party from 2016 to 2023, and the mayor of Tallinn from 2005 to 2007. Ratas was a member of the Centre Party until switching to Isamaa in 2024.
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92. Andrus Ansip
1956-. (aged 70)
banker
politician
entrepreneur
businessperson
chemist
Andrus Ansip is an Estonian politician, a member of the European Parliament, the former European Commissioner for Digital Single Market and Vice President of the European Commission, in office from 2014 until 2019. Previously, he was Prime Minister of Estonia from 2005 to 2014 and chairman of the liberal Estonian Reform Party (Estonian: Reformierakond) from 2004 to 2014.
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93. Eva-Maria Liimets
1974-. (aged 52)
diplomat
Eva-Maria Liimets is an Estonian politician. She served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the cabinet of Prime Minister Kaja Kallas. She was nominated by the Estonian Centre Party as an independent in January 2021 and officially joined the party on 9 June 2021. Along with all seven cabinet ministers of the governing coalition’s junior partner, she was dismissed...
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94. Jürgen Ligi
1959-. (aged 67)
politician
economist
Jürgen Ligi is an Estonian politician, former Minister of Foreign Affairs, and a member and the vice-chairman of the liberal Reform Party. He was Minister of Education and Research in Taavi Rõivas' cabinet from 9 April 2015 to 12 September 2016. Previously, Ligi has served as the Minister of Defence from 2005 to 2007 and as the Minister of Finance...
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95. Kaja Kallas
1977-. (aged 49)
politician
business undergraduate
lawyer
diplomat
jurist
Kaja Kallas is an Estonian politician and diplomat. She was the first female prime minister of Estonia, a role she held from 2021 until 2024, when she resigned in advance of her appointment as High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. Since 2024, she has served in that role as well as Vice-President of the...
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96. Urmas Sõõrumaa
1961-. (aged 65)
businessperson
sportsperson
entrepreneur
Urmas Sõõrumaa is an Estonian businessman and sports personality.
97. Ursula Ratasepp
1982-. (aged 44)
film actor
actor
stage actor
Ursula Ratasepp is an Estonian stage, film and television actress.
98. Jaan Tätte
1964-. (aged 62)
actor
television actor
songwriter
writer
film actor
Jaan Tätte is an Estonian playwright, poet, actor, and singer.
99. Indrek Saar
1973-. (aged 53)
politician
stage actor
television actor
sportsperson
actor
Indrek Saar is an Estonian actor and politician. He has been the leader of the Social Democratic Party from 2019 to 2022 and the Minister of Culture of Estonia from 2015 to 2019.
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100. Igor Gräzin
1952-. (aged 74)
university teacher
cleric
lawyer
politician
philosopher of law
Igor Gräzin (birth name: Russian: Игорь Николаевич Грязин, romanized: Igor Nikolayevich Gryazin (born 27 June 1952 in Tartu) is an Estonian academic and politician currently serving as a member of the Tallinn City Council. He is a former member of Riigikogu and former Member of the European Parliament. Currently sitting as an independent city councillor, he was former affiliated with...
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